二、应用数学解题方法，作出合理推测
应用数学解题方法及对英语语法知识的了解，学会判断句子结构、成份，合理正确与否典型句子
①is he whom you met yesterday. A.that B.it C.where D.there如选择B.虽然本句为强调句。分析：把句子分成两句，追踪原始句子。
You met him yesterday.第一步强调him放入It that结构
who/whom第二步It is him whom you met yesterday.分析：强调句be动词应与met时态一致，因此正确句为
It was him whom you met yesterday.综上分析，B,it选择不对。而应选A.that That is he whom you met yesterday.定语从句分析：that为指示代词，起承上作用。
②He can't have gone before you left,he? A.did B.can C.has D.had抓住信息源before you left。如果没有before you left选项可能为C.has。此句显然告诉我们一个过去的时间，因此选A.did。
③he come,please let me know. A.if B.will C.would D.should分析：选A:If应为If he comes? 选B.will,will he come? 选C.would,would he come? 显然它们都不对。
而D.should为虚拟语气假设If he should come的倒装形式。虚拟If句中有should、had或were可省略If倒装。
④At no time will he come here.分析：信息源no,否定词在前需倒装。
三、任意词组、结构，搭配正确
1、复合句
连接代词：who whom whose which what
连接副词：when where why how
连接词：that whether
1、用It还是There如：
①It is likely that possible/probable It so happened that It occurred to sb that
②there is no need to do.no point in doing some doubt that a time when no denying that2、when与before结构
①were/was doing when about to do when had hardly done when He had not climbed long when it began to rain when翻译为“这时”，这是when的特殊结构
②The telephone had hung up before（还来不及）he could answed it.It will be two months before（“在……以后”）we meet again.Three months have passed before
（才）herealizedit.
3、注意特定结构的用法
①独立主格结构Weather permitting, we'll go out.
②独立结构considering that given that generally speaking
③with结构with everything done.
④leave结构
leave sb. wondering what to do
⑤make it possible to do/that
4、逻辑主语一致性
5、注意对标点符号“，”、句子结构的判断。
Weather permitting,we will go out.这是非谓语结构。
近年高考易失分题汇集
下面分析近年高考中失分最多的几个词汇题，供同学体会。
例1、It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_______. A.rewards B.prize C.awards D.results答案(A)。造成错误的原因在于1.对句子后半部分“婴儿的某些行为能有所回报”不甚理解。2.词义不清。将reward,prize,award都只简单地理解为“奖励”，产生了混淆。
